Elon Musk's social media network X has provoked significant anger after users utilized its AI chatbot Grok to alter pictures of females by removing their attire.
Multiple cases have been seen where the system has been employed to digitally undress women to render them in bikinis without consent, as well as to insert them in sexualized scenarios.
Developer Response and Legal Position
XAI, the organization behind Grok, did not respond to inquiries, aside from an automatically-generated response stating "legacy media lies".
A government representative stated that legislation is being brought forward to outlaw nudification technology. Under a proposed law, anyone who supplied such technology would "face a jail term and substantial penalties".
"X or Grok could prevent these forms of abuse if they desired to," said a law professor, adding they "seem to have a lack of consequences."
Oversight Body Stance and Platform Capabilities
The regulator Ofcom said technology companies must "evaluate the potential" of people seeing illegal content on their services, but did not specify whether it was at this time investigating X or Grok in concerning artificial intelligence pictures.
Grok is a no-cost artificial intelligence—with some additional features—which answers X users' requests when they reference it in a tweet.
It is commonly used to give commentary or further background to other users' comments, but people on X are also capable of modify an uploaded picture through its artificial intelligence picture modification feature.
Background of Controversy and Policy
The chatbot has been condemned for permitting users to generate images and clips with nudity and sexually suggestive content, and it was earlier accused of generating graphic content of public figures.
"X has been allowing the production and sharing of these pictures for months without taking any steps and we have not witnessed any action by oversight bodies," Professor McGlynn added.
XAI's own acceptable use policy bans "depicting images of individuals in a sexually explicit way".
In a comment, Ofcom said it was against the law to "create or circulate non-consensual intimate images or illegal content" and stated this included explicit AI images created with AI.
It said networks such as X were mandated to take "suitable measures" to "minimize the danger" of users coming across unlawful content on their platforms and to delete it promptly when they become aware of it.